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Registros recuperados: 5
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Effects of Lactobacillus buchneri inoculation or 1-propanol supplementation to corn silage on the performance of lactating Holstein cows R. Bras. Zootec.
Silva,Janielen da; Winckler,João Pedro Pereira; Pasetti,Maximiliano Henrique de Oliveira; Salvo,Pedro Augusto Ribeiro; Kristensen,Niels Bastian; Daniel,João Luiz Pratti; Nussio,Luiz Gustavo.
ABSTRACT The objective was to evaluate the effects of corn silage supplemented with 1-propanol or inoculated with L. buchneri on the ruminal fermentation profile, digestibility, and production traits of lactating Holstein cows. Whole-corn plants were harvested at 350 g/kg dry matter (DM) and packed in nine bag silos (13 t/silo). At ensiling, two treatments were applied: control (no additive; six silos) and L. buchneri inoculation with 1 × 105 cfu/g (three silos). Feeding started after 247 days of storage; one L. buchneri and two control silos were opened in each experimental period. Twenty-one multiparous Holstein cows (~33 kg/day of milk) were allocated to seven balanced 3 × 3 Latin squares with 21-day periods (14 days of adaptation). The experimental...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aerobic stability; Alcohol; Heterofermentative inoculant; Voluntary feed intake.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982017000700591
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Effects of Lactobacillus buchneri on the nutritive value of sugarcane silage for finishing beef bulls R. Bras. Zootec.
Schmidt,Patrick; Nussio,Luiz Gustavo; Queiroz,Oscar Cézar Müller; Santos,Mateus Castilho; Zopollatto,Maity; Toledo Filho,Sérgio Gil de; Daniel,João Luiz Pratti.
Lactobacillus buchneri 40788 and the fibrolytic enzymes β-glucanase and xylanase were applied to chopped sugarcane to study their effects on the nutritive value of silage. Sugarcane was mechanically harvested after 14 mo of growth and treated without (control) or with L. buchneri at a theoretical application rate of 5 × 10(4) cfu/g, 1 × 10(5) cfu/g, or 1 × 10(5) cfu/g plus enzymes. Forage was packed into farm-scale bag silos (40 t/silo) and stored for 92 d. Fifty-six bulls (32 Nellore and 24 Charolais × Nellore) were housed in 20 collective pens and fed diets comprising (dry matter [DM] basis) 458 g/kg sugarcane silage and 542 g/kg concentrates for an 84-d period. Treated silages had higher concentrations of acetic acid and lower concentrations of ethanol....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Feed efficiency; Heterolactic bacteria; Saccharum officinarum L.; Voluntary feed intake.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982014000100002
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Evaporative snout cooling system on the performance of lactating sows and their litters in a subtropical region Ciência Rural
Perin,Jonas; Gaggini,Thais Schwarz; Manica,Samuel; Magnabosco,Diogo; Bernardi,Mari Lourdes; Wentz,Ivo; Bortolozzo,Fernando Pandolfo.
The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of different temperature control systems on the voluntary feed intake (VFI), percentage of weight loss (PWL) and performance of lactating sows as well as on the weight of their piglets. Two systems were used: traditional temperature control system (TTCS) with curtain management and an evaporative snout cooling system (ESCS). The study was performed during the summer of 2011. After farrowing and at the weaning, 241 sows were weighed to evaluate the PWL during lactation. TTCS sows lost more weight (5.3±0.9%; P<0.05) than ESCS sows (2.2±0.9%). VFI was measured at intervals of four days in 32 primiparous and 39 multiparous sows. ESCS sows had higher VFI (5.8±0.2kg day-1; P<0.05) than TTCS sows (4.8±0.2kg...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Heat stress; Piglet; Weight; Evaporative snout cooling system; Temperature control; Voluntary feed intake.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000200342
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Voluntary feed intake and discrimination of diets containing a novel fluoroquinolone in self-fed rainbow trout ArchiMer
Boujard, Thierry; Le Gouvello, Raphaela.
The objective of the study was to evaluate the capacity of rainbow trout to discriminate diets containing micro-granulated or powdered novel fluoroquinolone in comparison with a positive (containing sulfamerazine sodium) and a negative control (placebo). In a first trial, groups of trout had access to a self-feeder containing the placebo feed for 10 days, and then to one of the four feeds during another period of 10 days. Fish reduced their voluntary feed intake (VFI) by more than 50 % when they had access to the positive control, and by more than 20 % when they had access to feed containing micro-granulated premix. There was no significant decrease in VFI when the fish had access to feed containing powdered premix, but in this latter case, an increase in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Truite arc-en-ciel; Distributeurs à la demande; Appétit; Acceptabilité; Antibiotiques; Oncorhynchus mykiss; Rainbow trout; Self-feeding; Voluntary feed intake; Antibiotics.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00335/44651/57341.pdf
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Voluntary feed intake, nitrogen and phosphorus losses in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) fed increasing dietary levels of soy protein concentrate ArchiMer
Medale, Francoise; Boujard, Thierry; Vallee, Frédéric; Blanc, Denise; Mambrini, Muriel; Roem, Arjen; Kaushik, Sadasivam.
High energy extruded diets were formulated to contain the same level of protein supplied either by soy protein concentrate (SPC) or fish meal. Three experiments were performed in order to measure voluntary feed intake and feed waste, faecal losses and soluble losses of nitrogen and phosphorus in rainbow trout (average body weight: 100 g). Voluntary feed intake and growth performance of fish fed with demand feeders were not different when diets contained 0, 50 or 75 % SPC instead of fish meal. Total replacement of fish meal by SPC led to a significant decrease in feed intake and resulted in poor growth. This was partly due to methionine deficiency in the SPC based diet. With the addition of crystalline DL-methionine in the diets, an improvement of feed...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Digestibilité; Excrétion; Azote; Phosphore; Protéine de soja; Ingestion volontaire; Truite arc-en-ciel; Digestibility; Excretion; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Soy protein; Voluntary feed intake; Rainbow trout.
Ano: 1998 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1998/publication-871.pdf
Registros recuperados: 5
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